Paul Cézanne

The Toilette (La Toilette)

1885–1890
Oil on canvas
33.7 × 25.7 cm (13.3 × 10.1 in)

SEE IT IN PERSON

● On view now — Collection Gallery, Main Room, North Wall

Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia · verified July 2026

View at barnesfoundation.orgPlan a visit ↗

Discussion

FROM THE BARNES FOUNDATION’S CATALOG

Toilette scenes, which typically depict women in the process of bathing, fixing hair, powdering, and dressing, was a popular subject for progressive and academic painters alike in the late 19th century. Indeed, it was a perfect subject for avant-garde artists committed to depicting the female nude in a realistic setting, and many of Cézanne's peers, such as Degas, Manet, Morisot, Seurat, and Toulouse Lautrec, created versions of the scene. It was perhaps the genre's popularity that dissuaded from Cézanne from engaging with this motif, as this is one of the few toilette scenes he produced. Here, the artist sets his nude against rumpled drapery with pronounced facets.

Source ↗

Be the first to share your thoughts.

Sign in to join the discussion.

Community guidelines

More by Paul Cézanne

The Village of L'Estaque Seen from the Sea (Le village de l'Estaque vu de la mer)The Village of L'Estaque Seen from the Sea (Le village de l'River Bend (Coin de rivière)River Bend (Coin de rivière)Auvers, Panoramic ViewAuvers, Panoramic ViewTwo and a Half Apples (Deux pommes et demie)Two and a Half Apples (Deux pommes et demie)The Bellevue Plain / The Red Earth (La plaine de Bellevue / Les terres rouges)The Bellevue Plain / The Red Earth (La plaine de Bellevue / Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in the ConservatoryMadame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in the ConservatThe Fishermen (Fantastic Scene)The Fishermen (Fantastic Scene)Autumn Landscape (Paysage d'automne)Autumn Landscape (Paysage d'automne)

More like this

Two Nudes–One Standing, One SittingJules Pascin — Two Nudes–One Standing, One SittingTwo Standing Nudes (Deux nus debout)Jules Pascin — Two Standing Nudes (Deux nus debout)Sketch of a Woman (Esquisse de femme)Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Sketch of a Woman (Esquisse de femmeThe BathersPaul Cezanne — The BathersStanding Nude near WindowHenri Matisse — Standing Nude near WindowWoman Seated on Striped FloorPablo Picasso — Woman Seated on Striped FloorWoman before a MirrorHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec — Woman before a MirrorStanding Bather, Seen from the BackPaul Cezanne — Standing Bather, Seen from the BackWoman Drying Her ArmEdgar Degas — Woman Drying Her ArmWoman in Red in a Landscape (Femme en rouge dans un paysage)Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Woman in Red in a Landscape (Femme eNudeJules Pascin — NudeGirls in a Landscape (Jeunes filles dans un paysage)Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Girls in a Landscape (Jeunes filles