● On view now — Collection Gallery, Room 22, South Wall
Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia · verified July 2026
FROM THE BARNES FOUNDATION’S CATALOG
Founded in 1878 to showcase human progress over time, the Trocadéro museum in Paris housed ethnographic artifacts, many of which originated from colonies in France's expanding empire. On his first visit to the collection in 1907, Picasso was instantly drawn to the wide array of African objects he encountered, framed there as emblems of a primitive past. These included Kota reliquary fragments and Baule and Fang masks that resembled works from present-day Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, and Equatorial Guinea on display at the Barnes. This densely striated painting—where a masklike head seemingly floats atop a man's collarbone, the neck all but eliminated—exemplifies Picasso's interest in and appropriation of African material culture, which dominated his practice in 1907.
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At the Theater (The Courtesan)
Woman Seated on Striped Floor
Still Life with Basket of Fruit and Jug
Child Seated in an Armchair (Enfant assis dans un fauteuil)
Standing Nude in Front of a Red Arch
Young Woman Holding a Cigarette (Jeune femme tenant une ciga
The Ascetic (L' Ascète)
Composition: The Peasants
Marsden Hartley — Movement, Bermuda
Afro — The Novice (Il novizio)
Amedeo Modigliani — Pink Nude—Caryatid (recto); Caryatid (ve
Kristján DavíÐsson — Still Life
Max Pechstein (German, 1881–1955) — Head of a Fisherman
Paul Klee — The Last Mercenary (Der letzte Landsknecht)
Amedeo Modigliani — Raimondo
Umberto Boccioni — Head Against the Light (The Artist's Sist