Henri Matisse

Three Sisters with an African Sculpture (Les Trois soeurs à la sculpture africaine)

between May and mid-July 1917
Oil on canvas
195.9 × 97.2 cm (77.1 × 38.3 in)

SEE IT IN PERSON

● On view now — Collection Gallery, Room 19, West Wall

Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia · verified July 2026

View at barnesfoundation.orgPlan a visit ↗

Discussion

FROM THE BARNES FOUNDATION’S CATALOG

The three works on this wall form a group of three paintings, known as a triptych. Although the group is commonly called the "Three Sisters Triptych," it is likely that only two sisters served as models for all nine figures in the paintings—an Italian woman named Laurette and her sister Anna. The descending height arrangement of standing and seated figures in this work mirrors the ascending one of Three Sisters and "The Rose Marble Table" ; these two paintings, in turn, frame the triangular composition of Three Sisters with Grey Background. The sculpture in the background is a Bambara female figure from Mali that was likely in Matisse's personal collection. Paired with the Moroccan table in the foreground, the objects speak to the global artistic traditions that inspired the artist.

Source ↗

Be the first to share your thoughts.

Sign in to join the discussion.

Community guidelines

More by Henri Matisse

Bouquet of Anemones (Bouquet d'anémones)Bouquet of Anemones (Bouquet d'anémones)Houses (Fenouillet) [Les Maisons (Fenouillet)]Houses (Fenouillet) [Les Maisons (Fenouillet)]Dishes and Melon (Assiettes et melon)Dishes and Melon (Assiettes et melon)Flower PieceFlower PieceThe Sea Seen from Collioure (La Mer vue de Collioure)The Sea Seen from Collioure (La Mer vue de Collioure)Blue Still Life (Nature morte bleue)Blue Still Life (Nature morte bleue)Chinese Casket (Le Coffret chinois)Chinese Casket (Le Coffret chinois)The Red Couch (Le Canapé rouge)The Red Couch (Le Canapé rouge)

More like this

Composition: The PeasantsPablo Picasso — Composition: The PeasantsMarrakechLuigi Settanni — MarrakechGirl in Green ReadingJules Pascin — Girl in Green ReadingPortrait of a Mother and Her Son (Probably Jane, Duchess of Gordon, and her Son George, First Marquess of Huntley)George Romney — Portrait of a Mother and Her Son (Probably JFigureLuigi Settanni — FigureTwo Ballet GirlsGeorges Rouault — Two Ballet GirlsTwo Standing Tahitian WomenPaul Gauguin — Two Standing Tahitian WomenProcession or Pardon at Perros-GuirecMaurice Denis (French, 1870–1943) — Procession or Pardon at Woman Seated on Striped FloorPablo Picasso — Woman Seated on Striped FloorGirl with a Polka-Dot Blouse (Jeune fille au corsage à pois)Amedeo Modigliani — Girl with a Polka-Dot Blouse (Jeune fillByzantine FigureHugh Mesibov — Byzantine FigureNude and Books (Nu et livres)Jules Pascin — Nude and Books (Nu et livres)