● On view now — Gallery 239
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · verified July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
Stiff-bladed swords or estocs were designed to pierce through the joints or gaps of plate armor. They were often kept on the front of the saddle of a well-equipped man-at-arms and used as an auxiliary weapon in addition to an arming sword, war hammer, or mace. This example with its crutch-shaped pommel (top end) is a rare type. This unusual device may have been designed to help wedge the back end of the sword hilt into the user’s elbow or upper arm while holding the blade with two hands and pressing the point through a pinned opponent’s armor.
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French — Smallsword
Melchior Diefstetter — Composite Sword
German; Dresden — Parrying Dagger
Antonio Piccinino — Rapier and Scabbard
Blade: Peter Munch
Germany, Solingen, c. 1595-1660 — Smallsw
Northern European, probably English — Transitional Rapier
French — Smallsword with Portraits of Monarchs from the Bour
Western European — Smallsword
Hilt: 19th century in mid-16th century Swiss style
Blade: Ge
Hilt: northern European (possibly Swedish)
Blade: possibly I
Northern German, Brunswick — Two-Handed Sword for the Bodygu
French — Smallsword for a Child