● On view now — Gallery 239
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · verified July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
Both mounted cavalry and men on foot favored this form of sword during the height of the Thirty Years’ War (1618–48). The large guard fitted with pierced plates protected the user’s hand from heavy cuts and thrusts. The weapon is often termed a Pappenheimer rapier after the German Count Gottfried Heinrich zu Pappenheim, an imperial field marshal during the conflict. This is an unusually ornate example, with silver and partially gilt lion heads chiseled onto the steel hilt.
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French — Smallsword with Portraits of Monarchs from the Bour
Blade: Peter Munch
Germany, Solingen, c. 1595-1660 — Smallsw
French — Smallsword
French — Smallsword for a Child
Northern European, probably English — Transitional Rapier
German — Cavalry Sword with Calendar Blade
Hilt: Flemish or Dutch; blade: French — Composite Smallsword
Southern European — Rapier
Northern European — Rapier
French — Smallsword
Melchior Diefstetter — Composite Sword
Antonio Piccinino — Rapier and Scabbard