Paul Cézanne

The Courtesans (Les Courtisanes)

c. 1870-1871
Oil on canvas
17.2 × 17.5 cm (6.8 × 6.9 in)

SEE IT IN PERSON

● On view now — Collection Gallery, Room 05, West Wall

Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia · verified July 2026

View at barnesfoundation.orgPlan a visit ↗

Discussion

FROM THE BARNES FOUNDATION’S CATALOG

This intensely colored and rapidly executed painting depicts four courtesans in an ambiguous setting. The demimonde was a popular subject in 19th-century art and literature, as artists and writers found in the subject a ready means to express their ideas about modernity. This painting's unusual square format and size suggest that it was trimmed or cut from a larger canvas. Despite the small size, the figures' wild gesticulations infuse the composition with a rhythmic energy that is barely contained by the boundaries of the canvas.

Source ↗

Be the first to share your thoughts.

Sign in to join the discussion.

Community guidelines

More by Paul Cézanne

The Village of L'Estaque Seen from the Sea (Le village de l'Estaque vu de la mer)The Village of L'Estaque Seen from the Sea (Le village de l'River Bend (Coin de rivière)River Bend (Coin de rivière)Auvers, Panoramic ViewAuvers, Panoramic ViewTwo and a Half Apples (Deux pommes et demie)Two and a Half Apples (Deux pommes et demie)The Bellevue Plain / The Red Earth (La plaine de Bellevue / Les terres rouges)The Bellevue Plain / The Red Earth (La plaine de Bellevue / Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in the ConservatoryMadame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in the ConservatThe Fishermen (Fantastic Scene)The Fishermen (Fantastic Scene)Autumn Landscape (Paysage d'automne)Autumn Landscape (Paysage d'automne)

More like this

The BathersPaul Cezanne — The BathersThe Brothel (Le Lupanar)Vincent van Gogh — The Brothel (Le Lupanar)Two Ballet GirlsGeorges Rouault — Two Ballet GirlsTwo Women Reclining (Deux femmes étendues)Henri Matisse — Two Women Reclining (Deux femmes étendues)Arena in ArlesVincent van Gogh — Arena in ArlesThree Nudes (Trois nus)Pablo Picasso — Three Nudes (Trois nus)Les TunisiennesJules Pascin — Les TunisiennesPicnic (Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe)Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Picnic (Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe)BathersPaul Cezanne — BathersOffering to Venus (Offrande à Vénus)Jules Pascin — Offering to Venus (Offrande à Vénus)Cuban HospitalityJules Pascin — Cuban HospitalityTwo Women at a Circular TableJules Pascin — Two Women at a Circular Table