Not currently on view
In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
Like the Impressionists, who emphasized light effects, painters of the Hudson River School focused on temporal conditions of the landscape to suggest specific atmospheres. In Rocky Coast , John Frederick Kensett depicted the shoreline on a hazy day, with calm water and gentle waves. The careful treatment of nature by the Hudson River School artists has been linked to the writings of Transcendentalists such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, who wrote in Nature (1836): “Standing on the bare ground,—my head bathed by the blithe air, and uplifted into infinite space,—all mean egotism vanishes. I become a transparent eye-ball. I am nothing. I see all.” The horizon line of Rocky Coast illustrates this idea, as the uninterrupted water appears infinite, suggesting that the ocean continues beyond the vision of the viewer.
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William Trost Richards (American, 1833–1905) — Cormorant Cli
Thomas Doughty — Coming Squall (Nahant Beach with a Summer S
Frederick Richard Lee — General Garibaldi's Residence at Cap
Homer Dodge Martin (American, 1836–1897) — Wild Coast, Newpo
John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) — View near New
Pierre Henri de Valenciennes — The Banks of the Rance, Britt
Emil Carlsen — Nantasket Beach
Gustave Courbet — Cliffs on the Sea Coast: Small Beach, Sunr
William Stanley Haseltine (American, 1835–1900) — Capri
George Inness — A Marine