Not currently on view
In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
In Greek mythology, the nine Muses governed the arts and music. Melpomene, in the print on the left (see 1920.2037), was the protector of tragedy; her counterpart Thalia, Muse of comedy and bucolic poetry, is visible on the right. Each Muse holds a mask—a tragic mask for Melpomene, a comic one for Thalia. Behind Thalia, a pedestal is piled with other comic masks. The duality of tragedy and comedy as manifested in these two deities brings to mind the universally recognizable image of the laughing and weeping faces used to symbolize theater today.
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Francesco Monaco|Antonio Corradini — Statue of Tuccia, the a
Carlo Orsolini|Giovanni Domenico Campiglia — Plate XVII (17
Philips Galle — Mensura, from "Proposopographia"
Unknown Artist
French, early 19th century — Felicity of Fran
Carlo Maratti — Dancing Figure
Unknown artist — Allegoric Figure after the Flora Farnese
Abraham Bosse|Jean I Leblond — Allegory of Europe, from "The
Nicolaes Braeu — Judith with the Head of Holofernes
Claude Mellan — Robed woman standing next to a plinth, her r
Philips Galle — Ratio, from "Proposopographia"
Francesco Bartolozzi|Richard Cosway|Simon Watts|Frances Abin
Claude Mellan — Ancient Statue of the Muse Thalia