Artist unknown Japanese, mid- to late 18th century

The Dancing Fox

1766
Color woodblock print; chuban
25.2 × 18.8 cm (9.9 × 7.4 in)

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In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026

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FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG

A fox dressed as a Shintô priest beats a drum and dances by a shrine, probably Inari Taisha, which was dedicated to the fox god. Part of the name of the drum ( taiko ) sounds like the Japanese word for big or long ( dai ), and this reveals that the numerals appearing in relief on the fox’s clothing are the long months of the year 1766.

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