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In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
The flaying knife (kartrika) is one of the most prominent weapons used by Tantric Buddhism's angry deities, both male and female, especially the Mahakala and the Vajrayogini class of deities. They typically brandish a flaying knife in one hand and a skullcup (kapala) in the other. The blade, which is surmounted by the flayed mantle of a stylized lion, terminates in a sharp point or curved hook, and combines the flaying implements of a cutting-knife and scraping blade with the piercing activity of a dagger or pulling-hook. The handle usually consists of a half vajra, or thunderbolt, as here, and is a quintessential symbol of Vajrayana Buddhism. In visual images and in the literature, the kartrika is used as a blade to skin the hides of demons, animals, and humans. Conceptually, its purpose is to cut up disbelievers, and to kill ignorance.
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Altar Table with Mandala of Amitayus, the Buddha of Infinite
Painted Banner (Thangka) with Guru Dragpur, a Wrathful Form
Altar Table with Mandala of Female Tantric Enlightened Being
Painted Banner (Thangka) of Green Tara Surrounded by Twenty
Milarepa on Mount Kailash
Buddha Triumphing over Mara (Maravijaya)
Painted Banner (Thangka) from a Set of Seven Honoring Gayadh
Painted Banner (Thangka) from a Set of Seven Honoring Gayadh
Lambayeque — Vessel with Double-Horned Spouts
Veraguas — Pendant in the Form of an Abstract Bird with Outs
China — Goblet (jue)
Tairona — Labret in the Form of a Saurian Head
Burma (Myanmar) or Thailand — Stupa Reliquary
Eastern Iran or Afghanistan
probobly Khurasan — Oil Lamp (C
anonymous — Bolt
China — Teardrop-Shaped Incense Burner (Cintanmani)
Germany — Seal
Inca — Miniature Tray Depicting a Frog
China — Box in the Form of a Clamshell
Kathmandu Valley, Nepal — Tantric Buddhist Priest’s Crown