Josef Haller

Wheellock Rifle

c. 1720
Steel, silver, walnut, horn, staghorn, and mother-of-pearl

SEE IT IN PERSON

Not currently on view

In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026

View at artic.eduPlan a visit ↗

Discussion

FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG

Despite the invention of the simpler flintlock, the wheellock remained in use for hunting well into the 18th century, as the ignition was a split second faster. This could make a difference when hunting deer, sensitive enough to react to the sound of the ignition before the bullet left the gun. On later wheellocks, such as this example, the wheel is concealed under the lock plate. The decorative inlay of engraved mother-of-pearl, silver, and staghorn, with its florid designs of S- and C scrolls, reflects the newly developing Rococo style.

Source ↗

Be the first to share your thoughts.

Sign in to join the discussion.

Community guidelines

More like this

Wheellock Sporting RifleJohan Bichler — Wheellock Sporting RifleWheellock Hunting RiflePolish, Silesia, Teschen — Wheellock Hunting RifleWheellock GunBernhard Albrecht — Wheellock GunCombined Axe and Flintlock PistolGerman — Combined Axe and Flintlock PistolPair of Flintlock PistolsLazzarino Cominazzo — Pair of Flintlock PistolsPair of Flintlock Holster PistolsGunsmith: Gerrit Lasonder (Dutch, active 1659-87) Utrecht — Wheellock PistolBarrel smith: Peter Danner (German, active 1582–1602) NurembDouble-Barrel Pocket Flintlock Breech-Loading PistolFrench, possibly — Double-Barrel Pocket Flintlock Breech-LoaWheellock PistolMaster I G — Wheellock PistolWheellock RifleElias Becker (German, Augsburg active 1633-1673) Augsburg, GWheellock RifleSilesia (present day Poland) — Wheellock RifleWheellock Pistol (Puffer) with the Coat of Arms of Johann Georg, Duke of SaxonyStock maker: probably Klaus Hirt (German) Wasungen, Thuringi