Workshop of Jacob Cornelisz. van Oostsanen

The Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist

c. 1520
Oil on panel
34 × 27.4 cm (13.4 × 10.8 in)

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● On view now — Gallery 202

Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · verified July 2026

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FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG

The grief-stricken faces of the Virgin Mary and John the Evangelist once faced another panel referencing the Crucifixion. Their expressive features and weighty three dimensionality make their sorrow over Jesus’s death palpably human, while the golden space that they inhabit reinforces their sanctified status. Netherlandish devotional scenes sought to help viewers reach a liminal space between earthly reality and spiritual vision, a major objective of Christian prayer. Images of Christ’s suffering and his followers’ grief were meant to inspire empathy as a route to personal salvation.

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