● On view now — Gallery 239
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · verified July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
Fencing masters trained students in the art of using the small hand shields called bucklers since the early Middle Ages. This Italian type called a targa came into use around the 16th century. Its wavy profile was designed to capture and divert thrusts and cuts.
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Artist unknown — Book with clasp
Continental Europe, possibly Netherlands — Snuffbox
Probably Shaanxi province, China
Bronze — Architectural Fitt
German — Bullet Pouch
Manuscript of the Perfection of Wisdom in Eight Thousand Lin
Anonymous — Sheet with overall splotchy pattern
Artist unknown — Flask
China, Qishan county, Shaanxi province — Architectural Fitti
Islamic — Book containing prose and five miniatures
Ancient Egyptian — Mirror with Frame
England or France — Six Printing Blocks
Spanish — Adarga (Shield)