William Sidney Mount

Bar-room Scene

1835
Oil on canvas
57.4 × 69.7 cm (22.6 × 27.4 in)

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In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026

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FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG

William Sidney Mount specialized in scenes of everyday life known as genre paintings. He was one of the earliest American artists to do so, and his compositions, including Bar-room Scene , are rich in narrative and humor and engage with the complex cultural, political, and racial circumstances that defined antebellum society. Here Mount portrayed a boisterous group of patrons in a New York public tavern. The seated men encourage the drunken dance of the central figure, whose tattered clothes and inebriated state suggest a less fortunate position. The figure in the back corner, likely a free Black man, also frequents the tavern but does not participate fully or equally in this 1830s community.

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