Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

c. 1904-1905
Oil on canvas
81.8 × 66 cm (32.2 × 26 in)

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● On view now — Collection Gallery, Room 08, South Wall

Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia · verified July 2026

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FROM THE BARNES FOUNDATION’S CATALOG

The vertical composition of this landscape emphasizes the steep rocky hill and tall pine trees. It was likely painted near the Château Noir, a neo-Gothic castle in Provence with views of Mont Sainte-Victoire, or within the forest of Fontainebleau, an area southeast of Paris. The rock-strewn hillside in this painting is made up of short "constructive" brushstrokes of green and orange, broken up by the gray, blue, and pink of the stone and its shadows, a style the artist developed by the late 1870s.

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