Not currently on view
In the collection of Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago · as of July 2026
FROM THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO’S CATALOG
Figures and jewelry made of spondylus (spiny oyster) shell developed as a specialization in what are today the Mexican states of Colima and Jalisco. Like greenstone, jade, and colorful feathers, this bright orange shell was a luxury item sought by maritime merchants from Ecuador and Central America, who found it in warm Pacific waters as far north as the West Mexican coast. As emblems of authority and status, exotic materials were displayed by rulers during ceremonial events. Spondylus-shell jewelry carved with symbolic designs found in West Mexican tombs indicates the high esteem in which this valued material was held.
Be the first to share your thoughts.
Sign in to join the discussion.
Chancay — Necklace Strung with Indigenous and Imported Beads
Nicoya — Beaded Necklace with Three Celt Pendants
Ancient Mediterranean — Necklace with Amulets
Nicoya — Beaded Necklace with Bar Pendant
Chancay — Necklace Strung with Shell and Ceramic Beads
Ancient Roman — Bracelet
Chavín — Necklace
Chimú — Circular Tweezers
Ancient Egyptian — Alabastron (Container for Scented Oil)
Ancient Egyptian — Necklace
Byzantine — Bottle
Maya — Labret